Clinic opening

What is dizziness?

Everyone experiences it several times in their lifetime, and the symptoms are similar to carsickness or seasickness, such as stiffness in the back of the neck, feeling uncomfortable in the stomach, vomiting in severe cases, heart palpitations, cold sweat, anxiety, and feeling like walking on air when walking. It is a disease that causes you to stumble like a drunk person, and at times, your body spins around and you cannot move at all and lose your balance.

What causes dizziness?

The cause of this dizziness is mainly caused by abnormalities in the ears, brain, and eyes, which are the organs responsible for the body's balance. Additionally, it occurs due to complications due to cardiovascular abnormalities, diabetes, and renal dysfunction. Not only patients who come to the hospital with dizziness, but also patients suffering from other diseases usually undergo simple screening tests such as general physical examination, existing radiology tests, and blood tests, so there is no great difficulty in diagnosing general diseases. Dizziness that occurs in the body's balance system requires special examination and treatment.

The area that can cause dizziness is not related to a single local area, but is complexly connected to the ears, brain abnormalities, eye abnormalities, and other cardiovascular systems, so a comprehensive and systematic approach must be taken to determine the cause. You will be able to find .

When central causes are ruled out, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, so-called otolithiasis, is the most common. The vestibule of the ear contains normal structures called otoliths, but when the otoliths fall out due to various reasons, they enter the semicircular canal, which is connected to the vestibule. There is lymph fluid in the vestibule and semicircular canal, which causes the otoliths to float. As the head moves, the otoliths move, causing rotational dizziness.

In addition to otolithiasis, dizziness may also occur due to vestibular neuritis. Vestibular neuritis, as the name suggests, is inflammation of the vestibular nerve, which reduces the function of the vestibular nerve on the affected side. Normally, signals of the same size are generated in the vestibules of both ears, creating a balance, but when vestibular neuritis occurs, this balance is disrupted and the eyes turn even when standing still, causing rotational dizziness. In addition, dizziness can also be caused by Meniere's disease, which is accompanied by hearing loss, tinnitus, and ringing in the ears.

Other causes of dizziness include otitis media, trauma, drugs, vestibular function abnormalities, migraines, etc. If necessary, various types of vestibular function tests may be required.